17th Sunday of Ordinary Time, Year C
July 29, 2007
“Lord, Teach Us To Pray!”
I read last week a story of an elderly woman who entered church during the day to pray a rosary. She was all alone in the church except, unbeknownst to her, an electrician was in the attic of the church, making repairs. He looked down and saw the woman praying, but he was hidden in the rafters, so that she could not see him. He decided to play a small practical joke on her. He yelled out from on high, “I’m Jesus, the Son of God, and I am here to answer your prayers.” But the woman did not respond at all, and just kept praying in silence. The electrician, thinking the woman was perhaps a bit deaf, yelled out a bit louder, “I’m Jesus, the Son of God, here to answer your prayers.” Still no response from the woman. A third time, in an even louder voice, he bellowed out, “I’m Jesus, the Son of God, here to answer your prayers.” This time, the woman looked up and yelled out, “Son, please be quiet! I’m trying to talk to your mother!”
I heard another story about a wife who prayed fervently for the conversion of her business. Instead, the next day, the husband died. She then continued her pray: “Dear Lord, your are so great! You give me even more than I ask for!” (Wives – I suggest you NOT use this type of prayer on your husbands!)
In our gospel today, Jesus’ disciples ask him, “Lord, teach us to pray!” Today, we too are going to learn more about prayer and about praying.
First, a quick quiz: True or False:
God hears my cries.
God answers my prayers.
God forgives my sins.
God wants my happiness.
God watches over those who are poor.
God loves me unconditionally.
God loves my enemies.
God gives wonderful gifts to his children.
God deserves my praise and my thanks.
See, you already know a lot about prayer, because you answered all of those questions correctly. All those questions have to deal with our relationship with God, how God cares for us and loves us, and how we are asked to love God back in return. And that’s really what prayer is all about.
How many here pray? Here are a few quick statistics:
82 percent of adults in the United States pray at least once each week – 88 percent for women, 75 percent for men.
Each prayer lasts, on average, about 5 minutes.
21 percent of adults pray regularly with their family – 25 percent for Protestants, 13 percent for Catholics. Us Catholics need to work on this and pray more with our kids!
Couples who pray together regularly have much more successful marriages – the divorce rate is only 1 in every 1,000 marriages for such couples.
89 percent of African Americans pray regularly, but only 82 percent of Hispanics and only 80 percent of Anglos. Do you think there is some room for improvement?
Don’t answer this out loud, but give yourself, in your mind, a grade on your prayer life – A, B, C, D or F. Don’t tell the grade you gave yourself, but answer this: How many think there is room for improvement in your prayer life? You see, none of us is really an expert on this thing called prayer. We all need to work on it. So, Lord, teach us to pray!
Anyone here know what the most dangerous prayer is? I say “dangerous” in the sense that, if we say this prayer with sincerity of heart and really mean it, this prayer will change us profoundly. Here’s that prayer: “Lord, use me!” It’s “dangerous” in the sense that, if we really mean it, God will change us and God will use us and God will send us – and that can be a bit scary, because, if we’re honest, most the time we just want God to bless us, to give us what we want, but not to send us off to do something that is outside our comfort zone. But the prayer God wants from us is that prayer: “Lord, use me!”
Let’s look at what prayer is, and what prayer is not.
First, I brought with me a bottle of aspirin. What is this used for? Right, when we have a headache. But otherwise, aspirin just sits on a shelf in the bathroom, unused. Some people think God is like an aspirin – turn to Him in prayer, but only when we have a spiritual headache, only when we need a favor. God is like our cosmic Santa Claus, ready to dispense whatever we ask, when we need it. And if God fails to grant our request, we pout and get mad. I also brought with me a wallet. Is it full or empty? [Show one of the children that it is empty. Hold it high in the air and pray, “Lord, please, please, my wallet is empty. Please fill it with a thousand dollars!”] Is that an authentic prayer? Of course not!
Jesus told his followers: "When you pray, do not be like the hypocrites, who love to stand and pray in the synagogues and on street corners so that others may see them. Amen, I say to you, they have received their reward. But when you pray, go to your inner room, close the door, and pray to your Father in secret. And your Father who sees in secret will repay you. In praying, do not babble like the pagans, who think that they will be heard because of their many words. Do not be like them. Your Father knows what you need before you ask him. (Matthew 6:5-8, NAB)
Prayer is not superstition. It’s not babbling a bunch of empty words without really even thinking about what the words mean. It is not trying to impress others like a hypocrite. It is not selfishly just asking God for things – give-me, give-me, give-me. I remember back in 1999, when I first moved to the Coachella Valley. There was a big earthquake here – and the following Sunday, church was packed. But a month later, life was back to normal. Or remember after September 11th. People flooded the churches then. But where are they now? We tend to run to God in times of crisis, but forget God when times are good.
Prayer is more like a radio. [Show radio] Right now, it is disconnected. Without prayer, our lives lack power, lack the electricity because we are disconnected from God. At this very moment, we are surrounded by radio waves, but without a radio that is plugged in, we cannot tune in to those radio waves. Prayer is like that radio, that connects us so that we can tune in to God. Or even better, prayer is like a pair of walkie talkies – because prayer is not just one way. It is a conversation, a dialogue, friends talking to friends. We do not just talk to God, we talk with God. Think of Abraham in our first reading, debating with God about if He would destroy Sodom and Gomorrah if there were 50 righteous people living in the city, or 40, or 30, or 20, or 10 – but there was a real dialogue, a real conversation, a real friendship between Abraham and the Lord. And that’s the same kind of relationship God wants with us!
Blaise Pascal, the 17th century French philosopher, said, “Prayer is one of the ways that God chooses to share His infinite power with us.” Mother Theresa of Calcutta once said, “When we pray, we are expanding our capacity to receive God.”
Philip Yancey, a popular modern Christian author, once wrote, “I’ve always had two main struggles in life. The first is why God doesn’t always do what I ask and what I want. The second is why I don’t always do what God asks and wants. And these two themes, these two questions converge in prayer.” It is here, at the intersection of our questions and doubts, and our weaknesses and our failings, that we learn to talk to God, to trust in Him, to pray.
Let’s look quickly at four key aspects about prayer:
First: We need to learn how to prayer. It is not automatic. None of us are born as experts. That’s why Jesus’ disciples asked him, “Lord, teach us to prayer.” That’s why Saint Paul says, in Romans, “We do not know how to pray as we ought.” (Romans 8:26, NAB) All of us are students, on a journey, on a fantastic adventure of learning how to connect more and more with our Lord!
Second: We must have the right attitude. In the Garden of Gethsemane, Jesus prayed: "My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from me; yet, not as I will, but as you will." (Matthew 26:39, NAB) Note that Jesus spoke openly and honestly about the yearnings of his heart – “Let this cup pass away from me.” God wants us to also speak openly and honestly to him about our deepest yearnings and desires in our hearts. But the second part is all-important, because, ultimately, it is not about my will, but about God’s will for my life and God using me, not me using God – “not as I will, but as you will.” “Thy will be done,” we pray, “on earth as it is in heaven.”
Third: We must persevere in prayer. Saint Paul tells us in his letter to the Colossians, “Persevere in prayer, being watchful in it with thanksgiving.” (Colossians 4:2, NAB) Many people misunderstood why Jesus urged us to persevere in prayer. Perseverance is not for God’s sake, but for ours. Think about examples in our everyday life: For example, why we want our children to persevere in their studies, their homework – because perseverance develops self-discipline, so that we can be successful in life. We persevere in prayer so that we stay focused on what is most important in our life, our relationship with God, and not get distracted or sidetracked by the idols of the world.
In our gospel today, Jesus tells a parable about perseverance – but it is a story often misunderstood and misinterpreted. In the story, a man knocks on the door of his neighbor late at night, asking for bread to feed a friend who has unexpectedly arrived at his doorstep. But the neighbor is asleep and doesn’t want to get up. In the parable, Jesus urges us to persevere, to keep knocking – because, eventually, perseverance will pay off. The neighbor eventually will get up and get the bread, if not out of friendship, then at least because he is tired of our knocking and nagging and making lots of noise. The problem is that many people, when they interpret this parable, think of God as like the neighbor who doesn’t want to get up, who doesn’t want to answer our prayers – but if we just keep knocking, if we just keep nagging, then eventually we’ll get our way because God will get tired of us bothering him.
It’s at the end of the parable that we hear the correct interpretation: “What father among you would hand his son a snake when he asks for a fish? Or hand him a scorpion when he asks for an egg? If you then, who are wicked, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will the Father in heaven give the holy Spirit to those who ask him?" (Luke 11:11-13, NAB) Jesus’ point is that God is NOT like the neighbor who didn’t want to get up in the night. God isn’t even like human parents, who give good things to their children. God is better than all of them. God gives the very best to His children – to us. We just need to stay connected to him, and he will take us through our struggles, through our pains, through our sorrows and our joys, to fullness of life in all its abundance.
The final point is this: In prayer, we need to have correct expectations. You see, God doesn’t always give us what we ask, but God always gives us what we need. Sometimes, God answers “Yes” to our prayers. But sometimes, God answers “No,” just like a good parent tells a child “no” when the parent knows that what the child wants really isn’t good for the child. And sometimes, God answers “Later” or “Maybe.”
I often use the example of two people, on the same day, each praying to God, but one asks for rain for his crops, the other asks sunshine for his picnic. Obviously, God can’t give both of them what they want at the same time! Or, since I’m a sports fan, I often think of Notre Dame football. I’m always praying for the Fighting Irish to win. But I also know that there are lots of USC fans who are praying for their team to win – and, obviously, both teams can’t win if they are playing against each other. Last week, I heard another joke – about a man in the woods who encountered a ferocious bear. He cried out to the Lord, “Save me from the bear!” To his relief, he opened his eyes and saw that the bear and stopped its attack and was paused on the ground in front of him. He cried out, “Lord, thank you for answering my prayer!” But then, the bear cried out at the man and said, “Please, quiet down. I’m trying to say grace before my meal.”
We are God’s children. God wants us to turn to Him with our struggles and our needs. We pray for those who are sick. We pray for healing. We pray for our marriages and our children. All of this is good. But in the end, we pray, “Lord, your will, not mine, be done,” and we pray, “Lord, use me, however you want, and I am open and willing to do your will, not mine.”
Read with me again the last line in the parable in today’s gospel: “What father among you would hand his son a snake when he asks for a fish? Or hand him a scorpion when he asks for an egg? If you then, who are wicked, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will the Father in heaven give the holy Spirit to those who ask him?" (Luke 11:11-13, NAB) Notice – and this is a very important, but often overlooked detail – Jesus doesn’t say that his Father will give you whatever you ask, if you just persevere. Rather, he says that the Father will give you the Holy Spirit. You see, God gives us not just what we ask for, but, even better, what we really need – His Power, His Spirit, His Life in us, so that we can live for Him and fulfill our true purpose and destiny for being on this earth, which is God’s purpose and plan for my life.
Let’s conclude with a few very practical points about prayer:
First: Prayer is more than just asking God for something. Those are called “Prayers of Petition.” But prayer also is praising God. Prayer also is thanking God. Prayer is also asking God for forgiveness and for strength to do His will.
Second: There are many styles of prayer, suited for different temperaments and different personalities and different circumstances, and none is better – nor worse – than another. There are prayers in a group, and prayers individually; there are prayers that are formal, like the Mass or like the rosary at a funeral, and there are prayers that are informal, in our own words and spontaneous. There are prayers that are meditative and contemplative, in silence or with gentle, background music; and there are prayers that are exuberant, charismatic, clapping and singing and praying in tongues. Any and all prayer makes God happy, if it is authentic and comes from our heart.
How can you make your personal prayer life better? Here are just a few simple suggestions:
1. Find one place where you find it easy to pray – away from distractions, away from interruptions. Maybe it’s in your car, or in your back yard, or in the bathroom. Maybe it’s taking a walk through a park. But find a space for prayer.
2. Find a time for prayer – a regular time, each day, where you can develop a rhythm. Perhaps it’s the morning, before everyone else in the family wakes up. Maybe it’s at night when the rest of the family has gone to sleep. Maybe it’s during a break at work, or after work, but before you go home.
3. Use the Bible. I recommend staring with the Book of Psalms, because these are prayers and hymns, beautifully written, that really speak from the depths of the heart.
4. Pray at home with your family, especially with your kids. Teach them to pray – not memorized words necessarily, but what is best is to teach them to pray in their own words, to just talk to God. Bless them in the morning and at night before they go to bed. Say prayers together as a family. Pray before each meal.
5. Say little prayers often, in the little pauses of each and every day – just a one word or one sentence thanksgiving or praise to the Lord. In this way, we practice the presence of God with us in each and every moment. I always remember Brother Lawrence, a simple cook who prayed as he worked in the kitchen and who was able to see and enjoy the presence of God in each and every person and in each and every moment of the day – because he was tuned in to God and to God’s frequency through prayer.
6. Don’t forget formal prayer – church each Sunday, at least, or, even better, daily Mass and daily Eucharist. You see, the Mass is prayer and we ought not to miss, because God feeds us at Mass with His Word and with the Eucharist.
7. To learn more about prayer, go to our parish website, www.soledad-coachella.org. We have resources in English and in Spanish on the web page about prayer and spirituality.
8. Finally, I want to urge you, starting today, to begin praying fervently for the success of our efforts to build a new church here in Coachella. You see, the opportunity to build a new church doesn’t come around very often, maybe only once every 30 or 40 or 50 years. It will take a lot of effort, a lot of work, a lot of energy and commitment on the part of all of us. It will require lots of sacrifice. But most of all, it will require lots and lots of prayer, and without prayer, it will not be successful. So join together, and as one family, all of us praying together, there is definitely God’s power when we are praying.
So: What is the most dangerous prayer of all? “Lord, use me.”
ENDING ONE:
Learn to pray that pray authentically, sincerely, from the heart – and it will become a prayer that will change and transform you, deeply and profoundly – so that you, in turn, can be used by God for the transformation of the world.
ENDING TWO:
And that’s really what Jesus was getting at when he taught his disciples how to pray by giving them a model prayer, the “Our Father” – not a bunch of empty words that we memorize and pray real fast without even thinking about what the words mean, but rather, a pray to God who is our loving Dad, our Father who wants to be in intimate and loving relationship and in dialogue with us, His children; a pray that God will use us – “Thy will be done;” that he will give us what we need for our spiritual journey – “Our daily bread,” which is his strength in us; and “forgiveness, as we forgive others” so that we can be reconciled to one another as family and as brothers and sisters;” and protection from all that is evil.
But for what end? You see, it is not about us. It is not about give-me, give-me, give-me. It’s about us connecting with the Lord, listening to Him, allowing Him to send us out on mission and to use us. For as he uses us, and as we open ourselves to Him and to His Spirit, that is how we find our true purpose in life, which is to live with God and for God – with God’s Life in us and propelling us into the world.
You see, real and authentic prayer will transform us – and through us, God will then use us for the transformation of the world.